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KMID : 1149220190270010017
Korean Journal of Oriental Medical Prescription
2019 Volume.27 No. 1 p.17 ~ p.29
Sipyukmiryuki-eum Exhibits Anti-inflammatory and Anti-oxidative Effect viaActivation of Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling in Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 Macrophages
Kwon Da-Hye

Hwang Young-Hoon
Kim Min-Young
Ji Seon-Yeong
Hong Su-Hyun
Park Cheol
Hwang Hye-Jin
Choi Yung-Hyun
Abstract
Inflammatory and oxidative stimuli play a critical role not only in the process of transforming normal cells into cancer cells, but also in the proliferation process of cancer cells. Sipyukmiryukieum (SYMRKU), a traditional Korean herb-combined remedy, is composed of 16 kinds of herbal medicines, which were recorded for ¡°Ongjeo¡± treatment in ¡°Dongeuibogam¡¯. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of SYMRKU against inflammatory and oxidative responses in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Our results showed that SYMRKU significantly inhibited LPS-induced secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators including nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 without showing any significant cytotoxicity. Consistent with these results, SYMRKU down-regulated LPS-induced expression of their regulatory enzymes such as inducible NO synthase and cyclooxygenase-2. SYMRKU also inhibited LPS-induced production and expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-¥á, interleukin (IL)-1¥â and IL-6. In addition, SYMRKU significantly reduced the production of reactive oxygen species by LPS and showed a strong, which was associated with induction of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 and heme oxygenase-1 expression. Although further studies are needed to fully understand the anti-inflammatory effects associated with the antioxidant capacity of SYMRKU, the findings of the current study suggest that SYMRKU may have potential benefits by inhibiting the onset and/or treatment of inflammatory and/or oxidative diseases.
KEYWORD
Sipyukmiryukieum, RAW 264.7 macrophages, anti-inflammation, antioxidant, Nrf2/HO-1
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